One of the first medications approved to treat opioid use disorder, buprenorphine can be prescribed by a healthcare provider. It’s commonly offered as an alternative to seeking treatment in a methadone clinic. Buprenorphine is an opioid partial agonist, producing weaker side effects than full opioid agonists like methadone or heroin. It also carries a lower potential for misuse. The effects of taking buprenorphine can include a sense of euphoria and respiratory depression. The medication can be administered as a pill, injection, tablet, film or implant.
It’s important to talk with a medical professional before taking buprenorphine. You may be required to discontinue use of other medications or substances such as alcohol, sedatives, or tranquilizers.